So the FDA has been considering changing its rules to allow the marketing and sale of foods made from genetically engineered farm animals. Not cloned animals, but all-new scientific marvels.
What sorts of GMO animals? Well, reports Torstar, a Canadian news service, how about the Enviropig, a pig engineered to produce more environmentally friendly poop? (Sounds good, but the Enviropig would likely discourage industrial hog farms from cleaning up their poop lagoons.) Reports the news service:
As the [FDA] guidelines stand now, companies do not have to conduct human trials to test the safety of transgenic meats. Nor do they have to specially label products made from genetically engineered animals. And many consumers are outraged that transgenic meats could end up in their grocery cart without their knowledge.
The FDA posted the proposed regulations online and offered a public-comment period that ended in mid-November.
As the Boston Globe reported earlier this month, cloned animals were deemed safe for human consumption by the FDA in January. Genetically altered animals are a whole new take on Darwinism:
Among the gene-altered animals angling to appear on our dinner tables are farmed salmon with novel DNA that makes them grow faster; pigs with bacterial genes that make their manure less environmentally damaging; and perhaps even cattle bearing fish genes for omega-3 fatty acids. Imagine filet mignon as healthful as fillet of sole.
Sift | |
| Here’s where we sort and report the latest in food news. | |
Want more? Comb the archives.
| | Do-over feverRevisiting September’s effortsWhat an essay, grape jelly, and my house have in common. |
Local FlavorsThe beauty of breadcrumbsCherish the humble crumb | The Produce DiariesChia seedsThe latest superfood |
First PersonDinner of a lifetimeA changed man | OpinionThe evolution of fresh foodBack to the land — or at least to the farmers’ market |
There are 4 comments on this item
Add a comment
1. by Matthew Amster-Burton on Dec 1, 2008 at 9:16 PM PST
As a former biology teacher, this sounds like orthodox Darwinism to me: genes “trying” to make as many copies of themselves as possible.
Whether transgenics are good or bad has nothing to do with whether they’re natural. Lots of ooky things are natural.
2. by Caroline Cummins on Dec 2, 2008 at 12:12 PM PST
I’m not knocking Darwin. Perhaps if he had had the benefit of DNA splicing, he might’ve tried it in a lab, too. But bioengineering life forms does seem to take the Darwinism — in other words, ordinary evolution — out of the equation.
3. by Matthew Amster-Burton on Dec 2, 2008 at 12:47 PM PST
Caroline, interspecific gene transfer happens in nature every day. That’s how humans learned to do it. Saying transgenics are unnatural or non-Darwinian lets proponents of the technology turn around and point out (correctly) that they are neither. “Ordinary evolution” is extremely messy. A flawed but valuable book on this topic is Acquiring Genomes by Lynn Margulis.
In the end, shouldn’t the discussion be about whether the process and products are safe, tasty, beneficial, and humane?
4. by Caroline Cummins on Dec 2, 2008 at 3:05 PM PST
The “process and products” might indeed be “safe, tasty, beneficial, and humane,” but the FDA isn’t exactly doing much testing of any of those four categories.
“Ordinary evolution” — including classic hybridization and breeding, courtesy of thousands of years of human experimentation on plants and animals — has an advantage over lab transgenics: It’s slow. Even punctuated equilibrium is, relative to modern science, slow.
Slowness doesn’t guarantee evolutionary success, but at least it weeds out lots of bloopers.
Add a comment